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fabric aircraft skin

Толкование Перевод

1 fabric aircraft skin

аэро полотняная обшивка самолёта

English-Russian scientific dictionary > fabric aircraft skin
2 fabric aircraft skin

обшивка літака, виконана з тканини

English-Ukrainian dictionary of aviation terms > fabric aircraft skin
3 fabric

1) ткань

2) тканевый
– apparel fabric
– breaker fabric
– cord fabric
– fabric filter
– fabric reinforcement
– fabric weaving
– moth-proof fabric
– roving fabric
– rubberize fabric
– synthetic fabric
– upholstery fabric
– woven fabric

fabric aircraft skin — <aeron.> полотно

fabric retains crease — ткань сохраняет складку

full woollen fabric — уваливать шерсть

industrial knitted fabric — технический трикотаж

Англо-русский технический словарь > fabric
4 skin

n

обшивка (фюзеляжу, повітряного судна)

◊

chop out the skin — вирубати обшивку (після аварійної посадки для виходу пасажирів)

•

- aircraft skin
- fabric aircraft skin - stressed skin - wing skin

English-Ukrainian dictionary of aviation terms > skin
5 aircraft

1) самолет

2) воздушный летательный аппарат
3) самолетный
4) авиа-
– aircraft building
– aircraft carrier
– aircraft commander
– aircraft construction
– aircraft controllability
– aircraft designer
– aircraft engine
– aircraft equipment
– aircraft gasoline
– aircraft industry
– aircraft instruments
– aircraft lumber
– aircraft mechanic
– aircraft metal
– aircraft sprayer
– aircraft station
– aircraft steel
– aircraft tire
– aircraft tires
– aircraft wood
– cargo aircraft
– experimental aircraft
– ferry aircraft
– fly and aircraft automatically
– hypersonic aircraft
– instructional aircraft
– lither-than-air aircraft
– mother aircraft
– passenger aircraft
– piloted aircraft
– subsonic aircraft
– supersonic aircraft
– transonic aircraft
– vectored-thrust aircraft

aircraft electrical system — <aeron.> сеть бортовая электрическая

aircraft engine mechanic — <aeron.> авиамоторист

aircraft fire sprinkler — <aeron.> опрыскиватель авиапожарный

aircraft power plant — винтомоторная группа

aircraft radio station — бортовая радиостанция

aircraft repair and overhaul — авиаремонтный

aircraft repair base — <aeron.> аэростат привязной, база авиаремонтная

canard-wing aircraft design — утка

fabric aircraft skin — <aeron.> полотно

forestry surveillance aircraft — <aeron.> самолет лесопатрульный

heavy transport aircraft — <aeron.> самолет транспортный тяжелый

high-velocity aircraft rocket — <cosm.> ракета авиационная скоростная

log for sawing aircraft lumber — <engin.> авиакряж

tailless aircraft design — бесхвостка

Англо-русский технический словарь > aircraft
6 skin

1) кожа

2) обшивка самолета
3) скин-
4) наружный слой
5) оболочка
6) эпидерма
7) пленочный
8) кожный
9) поверхностный
10) покрытие
11) <geogr.> нилас
12) пленка
– bearing skin
– pasted skin
– pickled skin
– rolling skin
– skin depth
– skin friction
– skin grafting
– skin inclusions
– skin of a casting
– skin on wing
– wing skin

fabric aircraft skin — <aeron.> полотно

Англо-русский технический словарь > skin
7 skin

1) кожа || кожный

2) наружный [поверхностный] слой

3) оболочка; покрытие; плёнка || снимать оболочку, покрытие или плёнку

4) корка (слитка, заготовки)

5) обшивка

6) кожура, кожица || удалять кожуру или кожицу

7) шкура || снимать шкуру

8) удалять изоляцию; зачищать провод

9) ледяная плёнка ( на поверхности воды)

•

- bearing skin

- fabric aircraft skin

- pasted skin

- pickled skin

- rolling skin

- skin of casting

- wing skin

English-Russian scientific dictionary > skin
8 полотняная обшивка самолета

fabric aircraft skin аэро

Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > полотняная обшивка самолета
9 полотно

1) <biol.> blade

2) canvas
3) <aeron.> fabric aircraft skin
4) linen
5) saw blade
– абразивное полотно
– асбестовое полотно
– дверное полотно
– дорожное полотно
– железнодорожное полотно
– земляное полотно
– излучающее полотно
– колосниковое полотно
– кордное полотно
– полотно антенное
– полотно антенны
– полотно моста
– полотно подборщика
– полотно элеватора
– резиновое полотно

Русско-английский технический словарь > полотно
10 light

light [laɪt]

(verb: preterite, past participle lit)

1. noun

   a. lumière f

• by the light of sth à la lumière de qch

• there were lights on in several of the rooms il y avait de la lumière dans plusieurs pièces

• lights out at 9 o'clock extinction des feux à 21 heures

• the light was beginning to fail le jour commençait à baisser

• light and shade ombre f et lumière f

• in (the) light of à la lumière de

• you're holding it against the light vous le tenez à contre-jour

• you're in my light tu es dans mon jour

• there is a light at the end of the tunnel on voit le bout du tunnel

• can you throw any light on this question? pouvez-vous donner des éclaircissements sur cette question ?

► adjective + light

• in a good/bad light sous un jour favorable/défavorable

• the incident revealed him in a new light l'incident l'a révélé sous un jour nouveau

• to see sth in a different light voir qch sous un jour différent

• in the cold light of day à tête reposée

• to cast a new light on a subject jeter un éclairage nouveau sur un sujet► to see the light ( = understand) comprendre

• to see the light of day ( = be born) venir au monde ; ( = be published) paraître► to bring to light faire apparaître

► to come to light être dévoilé

• new facts have come to light on a découvert des faits nouveaux► at first light au point du jour

   b. (in eyes) lueur f

   c. ( = lamp) lampe f

• desk light lampe f de bureau

   d. [of vehicle, cycle] feu m ; ( = headlight) phare m

• have you got your lights on? as-tu mis tes phares (or tes feux) ?

   e. ( = traffic light) feu m

• he went through a red light il a grillé un feu rouge

• the lights aren't working les feux sont en panne

• the lights were red le feu était rouge

• he stopped at the lights il s'est arrêté au feu (rouge)

   f. (for cigarette) feu m

• have you got a light? avez-vous du feu ?

• to set light to sth (British) mettre le feu à qch

2. adjective

   a. [evening, room] clair

• it was getting light il commençait à faire jour

• while it's still light pendant qu'il fait encore jour

   b. [hair, colour, skin] clair

• light blue bleu clair inv

   c. ( = not heavy) léger

• as light as a feather léger comme une plume

• to be light on one's feet avoir le pas léger

• to be a light sleeper avoir le sommeil léger

• light housework petits travaux ménagers

• to make light of sth prendre qch à la légère

• to make light work of sth faire qch sans difficulté

3. transitive verb

   a. [+ candle, cigarette, gas] allumer

• to light a match frotter une allumette

• he lit the fire il a allumé le feu

• he lit a fire il a fait du feu

   b. ( = illuminate) éclairer

• lit by electricity éclairé à l'électricité

4. intransitive verb

   a. the fire won't light le feu ne veut pas prendre

   b. to light upon sth trouver qch par hasard

5. adverb

• to travel light voyager léger

6. compounds

► light aircraft petit avion m

► light ale (British) sorte de bière blonde légère

► light beer noun (US) bière f allégée

► light bulb noun ampoule f électrique

► light entertainment noun variétés fpl

► light fitting noun appareil m d'éclairage

► light-footed adjective au pas léger

► light-haired adjective blond

► light-headed adjective étourdi

► light-hearted adjective [person, laugh] [atmosphere] gai ; [discussion] enjoué

► light opera noun opérette f

► light pen noun crayon m optique

► light reading noun lecture f facile

► light show noun éclairages mpl

► lights-out noun extinction f des feux

► light switch noun interrupteur m

► light up

1. intransitive verb

   a. s'allumer

• her eyes/face lit up son regard/visage s'est éclairé

   b. ( = start to smoke) (inf) allumer une cigarette (or une pipe etc)

2. separable transitive verb

( = illuminate) éclairer

• a smile lit up her face un sourire éclaira son visage

* * *
[laɪt] 1.
noun

1) ( brightness) lumière f

by the light of — à la lumière de [fire]; à la clarté de [moon]

in the light of day — lit, fig au grand jour

to cast ou throw ou shed light on — lit projeter de la lumière sur; fig éclaircir

to hold something up to the light — tenir quelque chose à la lumière

against the light — à contre-jour

with the light behind her — le dos tourné à la lumière

2) (in building, machine, oven) lumière f; ( in street) réverbère m; ( on ship) feu m

to put ou turn a light on/off — allumer/éteindre une lumière

3) (part of gauge, indicator, dashboard) voyant m (lumineux)

4) Automobile ( headlight) phare m; ( rearlight) feu m arrière; ( inside car) veilleuse f

5) ( flame)

to put a light to — allumer [fire, gas]

to set light to — mettre le feu à

have you got a light? — ( for cigarette) tu as du feu?

6) fig ( aspect) jour m

to see something in a different light — voir quelque chose sous un jour différent

looking at it in that light... — vu sous cet angle...

to appear in a bad light — apparaître sous un jour défavorable

in the light of — compte tenu de

to review something in the light of — réexaminer quelque chose à la lumière de [evidence, experience]

7) fig ( exposure)

to bring to light — découvrir [fact, evidence, truth]

to come to ou be brought to light — être découvert
2.
lights plural noun

1)

(traffic) lights — feu m, feux mpl

the lights are red — le feu est au rouge

to stop at the lights — s'arrêter au feu

to shoot (colloq) ou jump (colloq) the lights — griller (colloq) un feu rouge

2) ( decorative display) illuminations fpl
3.
adjective

1) ( bright) [evening, room] clair

to get ou grow lighter — [sky] s'éclaircir

while it's still light — pendant qu'il fait encore jour

2) [colour, fabric, wood, skin] clair; [hair] blond

light blue — bleu clair inv

3) ( not heavy) [material, substance, snow, wind, clothing, meal] léger/-ère; [rain] fin; [drinker] modéré; [damage, sentence] léger/-ère

to be a light sleeper — avoir le sommeil léger

she is 2 kg lighter — elle pèse 2 kg de moins

4) ( delicate) [knock, footsteps] léger/-ère; [movement] délicat

to be light on one's feet — avoir la démarche légère

5) ( not tiring) [work] peu fatigant; [exercise] léger/-ère

light duties — petits travaux mpl

to make light work of something — faire quelque chose sans peine

6) [music, verse] léger/-ère

a bit of light relief — un peu de divertissement

some light reading — quelque chose de facile à lire

it is no light matter — c'est une chose sérieuse

to make light of — traiter [quelque chose] à la légère [rumour, problem]; ne pas attacher d'importance à [injury]
4.
transitive verb (prét, pp lit ou lighted)

1) allumer [candle, oven, cigarette]; enflammer [wood, paper]; tirer [firework]; craquer [match]

to light a fire — faire un or du feu

to light the fire — allumer le feu

2) ( illuminate) éclairer
5.
intransitive verb (prét, pp lit) [fire] prendre; [gas, match] s'allumer

Phrasal Verbs:

- light on

- light up

••

the light of somebody's life — le rayon de soleil de quelqu'un

many hands make light work — Prov à plusieurs la besogne va vite

to go out like a light — s'endormir tout de suite

to see the light — comprendre

English-French dictionary > light
11 обшивка

skin
листовой материал, закреппяемый на жестком каркасе, или наружные листы многослойной панели. — sheet covering а framework of stiffness or forming the outer members of а sandwich.
-, верхняя (напр. крыла) — (wing) upper /top/ skin
-, внешняя — outer skin
-, внутренняя — inner skin
-, гофрированная — corrugated skin
- из углеродного волокнистоro материала — carbonfibre /carbon fiber/ skin
-, композиционная — composite skin
-, матерчатая — fabric covering
-, многослойная — sandwich skin
-, мягкая — fabric covering
-, наружная — outer skin
-, нижняя (напр. крыла) — (wing) lower /bottom/ skin
- переменной толщины — tapered skin
-, полотняная — fabric covering
-, работающая — stressed skin
жесткая обшивка вместе с подкрепляющим ее каркасом, способная воспринимать нормальные и касательные напряжения в конструкции, — а type of aircraft eonstruction in which the strength of the skin of the airplane is utilized to carry structural loads.
- с заполнителем — sandwich skin
-, силовая — stressed skin
- с сотовым заполнителем — honeycomb (-type) skin
-, фанерная — plywood covering

Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > обшивка
12 spannen

I v/t

1. stretch; (straff spannen) tighten; (Muskeln) flex, tense; (Bogen) draw; TECH. (Werkstück) clamp; (Feder) tighten, tension; (Gewehr, Kamera) cock; fig. (Nerven) strain; Leinwand auf einen Rahmen spannen stretch a canvas over a frame; einen Bogen Papier in die Schreibmaschine spannen put a sheet of paper in(to) the typewriter; neue Saiten auf eine Gitarre spannen restring a guitar; einen Tennisschläger spannen put a tennis racket in a press; seine Erwartungen hoch / zu hoch spannen fig. have high expectations / pitch one’s expectations too high

2. (befestigen) (Wäscheleine) put up; vor den Wagen spannen (Pferde) harness to the carriage

3. fachspr.: die Tragflächen des Flugzeugs spannen 18 Meter the aircraft has a wingspan of 18 met|res (Am. -ers)

4. umg. (merken) get wise to; er hat’s gespannt (gemerkt) he’s caught on; (kapiert) auch he’s got it, the penny’s dropped; Folter, gespannt

II v/refl stretch ( über + Akk across, over); Muskel: flex; Haut: be taut ( oder tight); sich über einen Fluss spannen span a river; das Seil spannte sich und riss the rope tautened ( oder took up the strain) and broke

III v/i

1. Rock, Schuhe: be (too) tight; Haut: be taut ( oder tight); das Hemd spannt über dem Bauch the shirt is (too) tight over the stomach

2. spannen auf (+ Akk) fig. (erwarten) be anxiously waiting for; (beobachten) follow closely, have one’s eyes fixed on

* * *

to strain; to wind up; to brace; to stretch

* * *
spạn|nen ['ʃpanən]
1. vt

1) Saite, Seil, Geigenbogen to tighten, to tauten; Bogen to draw; Feder to tension; Muskeln to tense, to flex; Strickteile, Wolle to stretch; Gewehr, Abzugshahn, Kameraverschluss to cock

einen Tennisschläger spannen — to put a tennis racket in a/the press

2) (= straff befestigen) Werkstück to clamp; Wäscheleine to put up; Netz, Plane, Bildleinwand to stretch

einen Bogen in die Schreibmaschine spannen — to insert or put a sheet in the typewriter

3) Zugtier to hitch up (an +acc, vor +acc to)

sich vor jds Karren spannen lassen (fig) — to let oneself be used by sb

4) (fig)

seine Erwartungen zu hoch spannen — to set one's expectations too high

die Ausstellung spannt einen weiten thematischen Bogen — the exhibition spans or covers a wide range of themes

See:

→ Folter

5)

See:

→ gespannt

6) (S Ger, Aus inf = merken) to catch on to (inf), to get wise to (inf)

2. vr

1) (Haut) to go or become taut; (Muskeln) to tense

2)

spannen (Regenbogen, Brücke) — to span sth; (Haut) to stretch over sth

3. vi

1) (Kleidung) to be (too) tight; (Haut) to be taut

2) (= Gewehr spannen) to cock; (= Kamera spannen) to cock the shutter

* * *

span·nen

[ˈʃpanən]

I. vt

1. (straffen)

▪ etw \spannen to tighten sth, to make sth taut

die Zügel \spannen to pull [back] on the reins

2. (aufspannen)

eine Hängematte/Wäscheleine über/zwischen etw akk \spannen to put [or hang] up a hammock/washing line sep over/between sth

ein Seil über/zwischen etw akk \spannen to stretch a rope over/between sth

3. (anspannen)

▪ ein Tier vor etw akk \spannen to harness an animal to sth

▪ etw \spannen Muskeln to flex [or tense] sth; Gewehr to cock sth; s.a. Bogen

4. (straff befestigen)

einen Bogen in die Schreibmaschine \spannen to insert [or put] a sheet in the typewriter

eine Leinwand zwischen die Bretter \spannen to stretch a canvas between the boards

ein Werkstück in/zwischen etw akk \spannen to clamp a workpiece in/between sth

5. DIAL (sl: merken)

▪ \spannen, dass... to catch on that...

II. vr

1. (sich straffen)

▪ sich akk \spannen Seil to become taut

2. (geh: sich wölben)

▪ sich akk über etw akk \spannen to span [or stretch across] sth

III. vi

1. (zu eng sitzen)

im Schnitt/unter den Armen/an den Schultern \spannen to be too close-fitting/[too] tight under the arms/at the shoulders

2. (zu straff sein)

▪ [an etw dat/in etw dat] \spannen to be [or feel] taut [on/in sth]

meine Haut spannt von der Sonne/an den Schultern/im Gesicht the sun has made my skin taut/my skin is taut on my shoulders/face

3. (fam)

die Erben \spannen darauf, dass sie endlich stirbt the heirs can't wait for her to die

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) tighten, tauten <violin string, violin bow, etc.>; draw < bow>; tension <spring, tennis net, drumhead, saw-blade>; stretch <fabric, shoe, etc.>; draw or pull < line> tight or taut; tense, flex < muscle>; cock <gun, camera shutter>

2) (befestigen) put up < washing-line>; stretch <net, wire, tarpaulin, etc.> (über + Akk. over)

einen Bogen Papier in die Schreibmaschine spannen — insert or put a sheet of paper in the typewriter

etwas in einen Schraubstock spannen — clamp something in a vice

3) (schirren) hitch up, harness (vor, an + Akk. to)

4) (bes. südd., österr.): (merken) notice
2.
reflexives Verb

1) become or go taut; < muscles> tense

2) (geh.): (sich wölben)

sich über etwas (Akk.) spannen — <bridge, rainbow> span something
3.
intransitives Verb (zu eng sein) < clothing> be [too] tight; < skin> be taut

* * *

spannen

A. v/t

1. stretch; (straff spannen) tighten; (Muskeln) flex, tense; (Bogen) draw; TECH (Werkstück) clamp; (Feder) tighten, tension; (Gewehr, Kamera) cock; fig (Nerven) strain;

Leinwand auf einen Rahmen spannen stretch a canvas over a frame;

einen Bogen Papier in die Schreibmaschine spannen put a sheet of paper in(to) the typewriter;

neue Saiten auf eine Gitarre spannen restring a guitar;

einen Tennisschläger spannen put a tennis racket in a press;

seine Erwartungen hoch/zu hoch spannen fig have high expectations/pitch one’s expectations too high

2. (befestigen) (Wäscheleine) put up;

vor den Wagen spannen (Pferde) harness to the carriage

3. fachspr:

die Tragflächen des Flugzeugs spannen 18 Meter the aircraft has a wingspan of 18 metres (US -ers)

4. umg (merken) get wise to;

er hat’s gespannt (gemerkt) he’s caught on; (kapiert) auch he’s got it, the penny’s dropped; → Folter, gespannt

B. v/r stretch (

über +akk across, over); Muskel: flex; Haut: be taut ( oder tight);

sich über einen Fluss spannen span a river;

das Seil spannte sich und riss the rope tautened ( oder took up the strain) and broke

C. v/i

1. Rock, Schuhe: be (too) tight; Haut: be taut ( oder tight);

das Hemd spannt über dem Bauch the shirt is (too) tight over the stomach

2.

spannen auf (+akk) fig (erwarten) be anxiously waiting for; (beobachten) follow closely, have one’s eyes fixed on

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) tighten, tauten <violin string, violin bow, etc.>; draw < bow>; tension <spring, tennis net, drumhead, saw-blade>; stretch <fabric, shoe, etc.>; draw or pull < line> tight or taut; tense, flex < muscle>; cock <gun, camera shutter>

2) (befestigen) put up < washing-line>; stretch <net, wire, tarpaulin, etc.> (über + Akk. over)

einen Bogen Papier in die Schreibmaschine spannen — insert or put a sheet of paper in the typewriter

etwas in einen Schraubstock spannen — clamp something in a vice

3) (schirren) hitch up, harness (vor, an + Akk. to)

4) (bes. südd., österr.): (merken) notice
2.
reflexives Verb

1) become or go taut; < muscles> tense

2) (geh.): (sich wölben)

sich über etwas (Akk.) spannen — <bridge, rainbow> span something
3.
intransitives Verb (zu eng sein) < clothing> be [too] tight; < skin> be taut

* * *

v.

to stretch v.

to tension v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > spannen
13 конструкция

construction, structure
- (элемент) — structure
-, безопасно разрушаемая — fail-safe structure
принцип безопасно разрушаемей конструкции заложен в проект самолета. — aircraft is designed to "занsafeп principle. fail-safe philosophy is fully employed in aircraft.
-, блочная — module construction
-, вспомогательная — secondary structure
-, кессонная — torsion box structure
-, клееная — bonded structure
-, композиционная — composite structure
-, коробчатая — box structure
- крыла — wing structure
- купола парашюта с расположением нитей ткани параллельно оси полотнища — parachute саперу block construction. arrangement of the gores such that the direction of the weft threads of the fabric is parallel to the gore centreline.
- купола парашюта с расположением нитей ткани под углом (к оси полотнища) — parachute canopy bias eonstruction. arrangement of the gores such that the direction of threads of the fabric makes an angle of 45 grad. with the gore centreline.
-, моноблочная (неразъемная) — single-piece structure
-, несиловая — secondary structure
-, основная (ла) — main structure
- планера самолета, вертолета — airframe structure
- планера самолета (заголовок раздела) — structure
- планера и несущей системы (вертолета) — (helicopter) flight structure
включает несущий и хвостовой винты, органы их управления, фюзеляж и основные элементы крепежа. — flight structure includes гоtors, controls, fuselage, and their related primary attachments.
-, сварная — weldment
узел, части которого соединены сваркой. — an assembly whose соmрonent parts are joined by welding.
-, силовая — load-carrying /-supporting/ structure, primary structure
-, силовая (на которую воздействуют нагрузки на землe и в полете) — structure supporting the flight and ground loads
-, с многоярусной прочностью — multipath structure
- с работающей обшивкой — stressed-skin structure
вид конструкции ла, у которого наружная обшивка несет нагрузки, воздействующие на конструкцию. — а type of aircraft construetion in which the strength of the external skin is utilized to carry structural loads.
-, слоистая — sandwich
элемент конструкции, состоящий из двух параллельных наружных обшивок с заполнителем (между ними) из другого материала. — а structural component сопsisting of two parallel skins attached to either side of a core of а material of different properties.
-, сотовая — honeycomb structure
-, статически неопределимая — statically indeterminate structure
-, статически определимая — statically determinate structure
-, ферменная — truss structure
-, цельнометаллическая — all-metal structure
изменение к. — change in design
изменение к. (доработка) — modification
особенности к. — design features
отличия к. — structural differences
прочность к. — structural strength
элементы к. (планера) — structures

Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > конструкция
14 laminate

слоистый материал; слоистый пластик; наслаивать; изготовлять слоистый материал; разрезать на тонкие листы; прокатывать в тонкие листы

carbon fiber composite laminate — слоистый композиционный углепластик

— ablative laminate

— adhesively bonded laminate

— aircraft laminate

— boron-epoxy laminates

— carbon fiber laminate

— carbon-cloth laminate

— cloth-base laminate

— composite laminate

— epoxy laminate

— fiber-glass laminate

— film laminate

— foam laminate

— glass laminate

— glass-cloth laminate

— glass-fabric laminate

— graphite fabric laminate

— graphite laminate

— honeycomb laminate

— melamine laminate

— metal-ceramic laminate

— mylar film laminate

— paper-base laminate

— phenol-formaldehyde laminate

— phenolic laminate

— phenolic-glass fabric laminate

— plastic laminate

— polyester laminate

— polymer laminate

— polymer-metal laminate

— sandwich laminate

— silicone asbestos laminate

— silicone laminate

— spacecraft laminate

— thin-skin laminate

— three-ply laminate

— urethane laminate

Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > laminate
15 material

материал; вещество

aircraft (cabin) interior material — материал для интерьера кабин ЛЛ

carbon fabric reinforced material — углетекстолит

high modulus-to-weight ratio material — материал с высокой удельной прочностью

high temperature (resistant) material — жаростойкий [жаропрочный] материал

jet engine turbine blade material — материал для лопаток ТРД

solid rocket motor material — материал для РДТТ

thermal shock resistant material — материал, стойкий к термическим ударам

— ablating material

— ablative material

— acidproof material

— acid-resistant material

— acoustic absorption material

— active material

— aerospace material

— aircraft material

— anisotropic material

— antiskid material

— aviation material

— barrier material

— binder material

— blading material

— borsic-aluminum material

— canopy material

— carbon-carbon material

— carbon-reinforced phenolic material

— case material

— casing material

— ceramic armor material

— char-forming ablative material

— charring ablative material

— classified material

— coating material

— compatible material

— composite material

— corrosion-resistant material

— cryogenic material

— cryopanel material

— cushioning material

— dispersion strengthened material

— dome material

— elastomeric material

— energy-dissipating material

— engineering material

— erosion-resistant material

— explosive material

— extinguishing material

— extraterrestrial material

— fastener material

— fiber-reinforced material

— fibrous glass material

— filament-reinforced material

— filled material

— film-reinforced material

— fire-resistant material

— fire-retardant material

— fissible material

— fissionable material

— flammable material

— flushing material

— foamed material

— fuel material

— glass-fiber plastic material

— graphite material

— graphite/epoxy material

— heat-absorbing material

— heat-insulating material

— heat-protective material

— heat-reflecting material

— heat-resistant material

— heat-shield material

— heat-sink material

— honeycomb sandwich material

— inhibiting material

— insulating material

— insulation material

— iron-graphite material

— jet-engine material

— light-absorbing material

— linear properties material

— liner material

— long life material

— low-temperature material

— matrix material

— metal-graphite material

— moderator material

— motor case material

— multilayer material

— nonablative material

— noncombustible material

— nonflammable material

— nonlinear properties material

— nonmetallic material

— nonmetallic re-radiation material

— nonreusable material

— nose-cone material

— nozzle-insert material

— nuclear rocket material

— optically transparent material

— oxidation material

— phase-change material

— plastic material

— polymeric material

— prepreg material

— propulsion material

— protective material

— quartz-phenolic material

— radar absorbent material

— radar absorbing material

— radiation shielding material

— radiation-resistant material

— radiative material

— radioactive material

— radioactive shielding material

— reference material

— refractory material

— reinforced material

— reinforcement material

— reinforcing material

— restricting material

— rocket engine material

— rubbery material

— sandwich material

— satellite material

— sealant material

— sealing material

— sheet material

— shielding material

— silica phenolic material

— skin material

— solar cell material

— sorbent material

— sound-absorbent material

— sound-absorptive material

— sound-suppression material

— space clothing material

— space power material

— space shuttle materials

— space-age material

— spacecraft hardware material

— spacecraft structure material

— spacer material

— space-radiator material

— space-technology material

— stiffening material

— structural material

— sublimator material

— subliming material

— tailored material

— tailor-made material

— temperature-control material

— temperature-regulating material

— thermal protection material

— thermal protective material

— thermal radiating material

— thermal shield material

— thermal-control material

— thermoinsulation material

— tracer material

— transparent window material

— trilaminate material

— upgrading material

— vacuum-tight material

— vessel material

— web material

— whisker-reinforced material

— whisker-strengthened material

Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > material
16 pick

pick

A n

1 ( tool) gen pioche f, pic m ; (of miner, geologist) pic m ; ( of climber) piolet m ; ( of mason) smille f ; to dig with a pick creuser à la pioche ;

2 ( choice) choix m ; to have one's pick of avoir le choix parmi ; to take one's pick faire son choix (of parmi) ; take your pick choisis ; to get first pick choisir le/la premier/-ière, être le/la premier/-ière à choisir ;

3 ( best) meilleur/-e m/f ; the pick of the crop ( fruit) les meilleurs fruits ; the pick of this month's new films les meilleurs films sortis ce mois-ci ; the pick of the bunch le/la etc meilleur/-e etc du lot.

B vtr

1 (choose, select) gen choisir (from parmi) ; Sport sélectionner [player] (from parmi) ; former [team] ; ‘pick a card, any card’ ‘choisis une carte, n'importe laquelle’ ; to be picked for England/for the team être sélectionné pour représenter l'Angleterre/pour faire partie de l'équipe ; you picked the right person/a good time to do it tu as choisi la personne qu'il fallait/le bon moment pour faire cela ; you picked the wrong man ou person tu as choisi la mauvaise personne ; he certainly knows how to pick them! il sait les choisir! also iron ; to pick a fight ( physically) chercher à se bagarrer ○ (with avec) ; to pick a fight ou a quarrel chercher querelle (with à) ;

2 to pick one's way through avancer avec précaution parmi [rubble, litter] ; to pick one's way down prendre des précautions pour descendre [mountain, slope] ;

3 (pluck, gather) cueillir [fruit, flowers] ;

4 ( poke at) gratter [spot, scab, skin] ; to pick sth from ou off sth enlever qch de qch ; to pick one's nose mettre les doigts dans son nez ; to pick one's teeth se curer or se nettoyer les dents ; to pick a hole in one's sweater faire un trou dans son pull-over à force de tirer les mailles ; to pick a lock crocheter une serrure ; to pick sb's pocket faire les poches de qn.

C vi

1 ( choose) choisir ; you can afford to pick and choose tu peux te permettre de faire les difficiles or de faire la fine bouche (among, between pour choisir parmi) ;

2 ( poke) ⇒ pick at, pick over etc.

Phrasal verbs

■ pick at:

▶ pick at [sth]

1 [person] manger [qch] du bout des dents [food] ; gratter, tripoter ○ [spot, scab] ; tripoter ○ [fabric, knot] ;

2 [bird] picorer [crumbs] ;

▶ pick at [sb] US ⇒ pick on.

■ pick off:

▶ pick [sb] off, pick off [sb] ( kill) abattre ; he picked them off one by one il les visait soigneusement et les abattait un à un ; lions pick off any stragglers les lions se jettent sur les traînards ;

▶ pick [sth] off, pick off [sth] enlever [qch] ;

▶ pick [sth] off sth cueillir [qch] sur qch [apple, cherry] ; to pick sth off the floor prendre qch qui était par terre ; to pick sth off the top of a cake retirer qch qui était sur un gâteau.

■ pick on:

▶ pick on [sb] (harass, single out) harceler ; stop picking on me! arrête de me harceler comme ça, fiche-moi la paix! ○ ; pick on someone your own size! ne t'attaque pas à quelqu'un de plus faible que toi.

■ pick out:

▶ pick [sb/sth] out, pick out [sb/sth]

1 ( select) gen choisir ; ( single out) repérer ; to be picked out from the group être remarqué dans le groupe ; to pick out three winners sélectionner trois gagnants (from parmi) ;

2 (make out, distinguish) distinguer [object, landmark] ; saisir, comprendre [words] ; reconnaître [person in photo, suspect] ; repérer [person in crowd] ; to pick out the theme in a variation reconnaître le thème dans une variation ;

3 ( highlight) [person, artist] mettre en valeur [title, letter] ; [torch, beam] révéler [form, object] ; to be picked out in red être mis en valeur en rouge ;

4 to pick out a tune (on the piano) retrouver un air (au piano).

■ pick over:

▶ pick [sth] over, pick over [sth]

1 lit trier [articles, lentils, raisins] ;

2 fig analyser [film, book].

■ pick up:

▶ pick up

1 ( improve) [trade, market, business] reprendre ; [weather, performance, health] s'améliorer ; [ill person] se rétablir ; things have picked up slightly ça commence à aller mieux ;

2 ( resume) reprendre ; to pick up (from) where one left off reprendre là où on s'est arrêté ;

▶ pick [sb/sth] up, pick up [sb/sth]

1 (lift, take hold of) ( to tidy) ramasser [object, litter, toys, clothes] ; ( to examine) prendre ; ( after fall) relever [person, child] ; ( for cuddle) prendre [qn] dans ses bras [person, child] ; to pick sth up in ou with one's left hand prendre qch de sa main gauche ; to pick up the telephone décrocher le téléphone ; the wave picked up the boat la vague a soulevé le bateau ; to pick up the bill ou tab ○ régler l'addition, casquer ○ ;

2 ( collect) prendre [passenger, cargo, hitcher] ; (passer) prendre [dry-cleaning, ticket, keys] ; aller chercher [person from airport, station] ; could you pick me up? est-ce que tu peux venir me chercher? ;

▶ pick [sth] up, pick up [sth]

1 ( buy) prendre, acheter [milk, bread, newspaper] ; dénicher [bargain, find] ; could you pick up some milk on the way home? peux-tu prendre du lait en rentrant à la maison? ;

2 (learn, acquire) apprendre [language] ; prendre [habit, accent] ; développer [skill] ; where did he pick up those manners? où a-t-il pris or attrapé ces manières? ; I'm hoping to pick up some tips j'espère obtenir quelques tuyaux ; it's not difficult, you'll soon pick it up ce n'est pas difficile, tu t'y mettras vite ;

3 ( catch) attraper [illness, cold, infection] ;

4 (notice, register) [person] repérer [mistake, error] ; [person, machine] détecter [defect] ;

5 ( detect) [person, animal] trouver [trail, scent] ; [searchlight, radar] détecter la présence de [aircraft, person, object] ; Radio, Telecom capter [signal, broadcast] ;

6 (gain, earn) gagner [point, size] ; acquérir [reputation] ; to pick up speed prendre de la vitesse ;

7 ( resume) reprendre [conversation, career] ; you'll soon pick up your French again ton français te reviendra vite ; to pick up the pieces (of one's life) recoller les morceaux ;

▶ pick [sb] up, pick up [sb]

1 ( rescue) [helicopter, ship] recueillir [person] ;

2 ( arrest) [police] arrêter [suspect] ;

3 ( meet) péj ramasser [person, partner, prostitute] ;

4 ( find fault with) faire des remarques à [person] (on sur) ; they'll pick you up for being improperly dressed ils vont te faire remarquer que tu n'es pas vêtu correctement ;

▶ pick oneself up

1 lit ( get up) se relever ;

2 fig ( recover) se reprendre.

Big English-French dictionary > pick

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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fabric aircraft skin

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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fabric aircraft skin

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Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

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